ALANINE TRANSAMINASE (SGPT)

Alanine transaminase (ALT), also known as serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT), is an enzyme found primarily in the liver. The ALT test measures the level of this enzyme in the blood and is commonly used to assess liver health. Elevated ALT levels can indicate liver damage or inflammation, which may be caused by conditions such as hepatitis, fatty liver disease, or alcohol-induced liver injury. ALT is often measured alongside other liver function tests, such as AST, to provide a comprehensive evaluation of liver health. Monitoring ALT levels is important for diagnosing liver diseases and assessing the effectiveness of treatment.