APOLIPOPROTEIN – B (APO-B)

The apolipoprotein B (Apo-B) test measures the level of Apo-B in the blood. Apo-B is the main protein component of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, which is involved in the transport of lipids to tissues. Elevated levels of Apo-B are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, as LDL cholesterol can contribute to the formation of atherosclerotic plaques. This test is used to assess cardiovascular risk, monitor lipid metabolism, and guide treatment decisions for conditions such as hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis. It provides valuable information for managing cardiovascular health and preventing heart disease.